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EtiologÃa del dolor en pacientes que acuden a una clÃnica del dolor
Resumen
Introducción: la causa del dolor es multifactorial y puede deberse a traumatismos, infecciones, afecciones autoinmunes, etc. En este estudio, se describe la etiologÃa del dolor en los pacientes que acuden a una clÃnica del dolor de reciente creación.
Objetivos: describir las causas del dolor en los pacientes que acuden a la clÃnica.
Material y métodos: el estudio se realizó en la clÃnica del dolor del Hospital Shri Maharaja Hari Singh bajo la supervisión del Departamento de Anestesia y Cuidados CrÃticos. Se seleccionaron 100 pacientes y se incluyeron en el estudio. Se recogieron las variables edad, sexo y causa(s) del dolor. Se eligieron los pacientes con dolor crónico y se registró la cronicidad del dolor mediante la interacción con los sujetos y a partir de sus registros anteriores.
Resultados: la principal causa de dolor en los pacientes que acudieron a la clÃnica fue un accidente de tráfico en 34 pacientes, 27 pacientes no recordaban la causa antecedente de su dolor. Los datos sugieren que, en general, 33 pacientes tomaban algún opioide cuando acudieron a la clÃnica. La codeÃna y la hidrocodona fueron los dos opioides más consumidos
Conclusiones: un mayor número de pacientes consumen fármacos no opiáceos para el dolor crónico al acudir a la clÃnica. La principal causa de consulta es un accidente de tránsito.
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Referencias
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Copyright (c) 2021 Meesam Mirza, Irfan Bashir Malik, Tauyiba Farooq Mir
Esta obra está bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional.
